C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.Theo kho\u1ea3n 5 \u0110i\u1ec1u 2 Lu\u1eadt Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 2017<\/em><\/strong> th\u00ec: \u201cC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00edt t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. \u1ede m\u1ed7i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t huy vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng minh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u201cL\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 pin v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thay th\u1ebf tr\u00ean l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 60%. L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i cho c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n si\u00eau nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n (Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/www.se.com\/vn\/vi\/work\/solutions\/microgrids\/)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thu h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon: V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 thu gi\u1eef v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon. Thu h\u1ed3i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef carbon (CCUS) \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO2 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu gi\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a g\u1ed1c carbon. CO2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111i v\u00e0o kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 CCUS nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quang h\u1ee3p nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 kh\u00ed n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 CCUS s\u1ebd kh\u1eed cacbon cho nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thu kh\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd thu h\u1ed3i carbon trong khi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng carbon.<\/p>\n\n\n S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a CCUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n (Ngu\u1ed3n: \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c D\u00e2n)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n, xe m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 pin v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u201cXanh SM\u201d – d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n thu\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong th\u00f3i quen s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n Xanh SM<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n (<\/strong>Ngu\u1ed3n: xanhsm.com<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gia t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xanh \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, k\u00e9o theo nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p cam k\u1ebft \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch sang c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh n\u00e0y g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, t\u1eeb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tinh xanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n ——————-\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n LOW-WASTE TECHNOLOGY: SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE FUTURE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n In the context of climate change and environmental pollution becoming increasingly serious, low-waste technology has emerged as a new trend, bringing sustainable future. These technological solutions not only help reduce negative impacts on the planet, but also promote green economic development. From renewable energy to environmentally friendly production processes, low-waste technology is reshaping the way we live and work. In this article, we will explore the basic concepts of low-waste technology, its benefits for the environment and the economy, as well as the challenges we face in the transition to a more sustainable future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It can be seen that low-waste technology plays an important role in shaping the transformation of the energy sector. According to Clause 5, Article 2 of the Law on Technology Transfer 2017 <\/em><\/strong>: ” Low-waste technology is technology that emits low levels of environmental pollutants according to the provisions of law on standards and technical regulations, using less non-renewable resources than existing technology <\/em>.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n Thus, low-waste technology is a type of technology that aims to improve or reduce negative impacts on the environment. Recently, low-waste technology has become a rapidly developing concept in many fields. In each field, low-waste technology plays its role, not only supporting modernization in production, the emergence of low-waste technology marks the application of smart technology in environmental emission reduction activities. Some outstanding low-waste technology products are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n In the field of energy technology: \u201cMicrogrids\u201d are considered one of the impressive technologies. With the advancement in battery technology and solar power systems, microgrids have gone from being simply replacement installations on the grid to independent power providers. Originally designed for use during natural disasters or power outages, microgrids can now be used as sustainable alternatives to provide energy in homes and schools. When used effectively, microgrids can increase energy efficiency by up to 60%. Microgrids can help industries reduce their dependence on the grid and provide connections to renewable energy sources on-site, helping to reduce carbon emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Microgrid<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n (Source: https:\/\/www.se.com\/vn\/vi\/work\/solutions\/microgrids\/)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n In the field of carbon capture and storage: With more investment in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, experts have developed innovative techniques for capturing and storing carbon. Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) ensures that CO2 emissions from industrial, manufacturing and power plants are captured and recycled into valuable products such as carbon-based plastics. CO2 can be stored underground to prevent it from entering the atmosphere or CCUS technologies such as artificial photosynthesis systems can absorb the gas. For areas that have difficulty getting electricity, CCUS technology decarbonizes those areas using equipment such as direct air capture systems. Other companies offer innovative products that allow their customers to capture carbon while accessing carbon credit options.<\/p>\n\n\n CCUS Operation Diagram<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n (Source: National Economics University)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n In the field of transportation, the emergence of electric trains, electric motorbikes and electric cars is one of the great advances. Moreover, the development of battery technology and increasingly efficient energy management systems have improved the performance and usage time of electric vehicles. These improvements not only make travel more economical but also bring a better experience to users. In Vietnam, the emergence of \u201cGreen SM\u201d – a pure electric transportation service has brought about a big change in the transportation habits of Vietnamese people.<\/p>\n\n\n SM Green Transport Service<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n ( <\/strong>Source: xanhsm.com <\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n The application of low-waste technology brings many economic benefits to businesses. These solutions not only help reduce production costs through saving energy and raw materials, but also increase efficiency and labor productivity. Moreover, businesses applying low-waste technology often have easier access to international markets, where environmental protection standards are increasingly strict. Companies that are at the forefront of implementing low-waste technology will create a competitive advantage, attracting the attention of investors and customers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n One of the most obvious benefits of low-waste technology is the ability to save production costs. Modern production processes using automation and sensors optimize energy and material consumption, thereby minimizing waste. In addition, the use of clean technologies using renewable energy helps reduce electricity costs. In addition, the transition to low-waste technology also opens up many new job opportunities. The green industry is growing, leading to the need for highly skilled human resources in areas such as renewable energy, waste treatment and sustainable product design. The development of low-waste technology not only helps solve the problem of unemployment but also improves labor quality, creating a workforce that is better adapted to market changes. This development contributes to creating a strong and sustainable economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Low-waste technology is also attracting the attention of domestic and foreign investors. More and more investment funds and financial institutions are targeting businesses that are committed to applying sustainable production methods. This not only facilitates production activities, but also meets the requirements of many countries for environmental protection commitments. As a result, businesses can save time and enhance their reputation in the international market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Low-waste technology not only affects the environment but also has a positive impact on society. The application of low-waste technology in production helps improve working conditions for workers, reduce pollution and protect public health. In addition, the conversion of low-waste technology to technologies using renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy not only creates many new jobs but also helps raise public awareness of environmental protection. This transformation contributes to creating a society that is more conscious and responsible for the living environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In the future, low-waste technology will continue to play a key role in achieving sustainable development goals. Research and innovation in low-waste technology is ongoing, from renewable energy development to more efficient waste treatment solutions. This requires close cooperation between governments, businesses and communities. Investing in low-waste technology research and development will not only bring economic benefits but also contribute to building a green and sustainable planet for future generations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n References:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf m\u1edbi, mang l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tinh, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-our-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3294,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289\/revisions\/3294"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-5.png\")
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