{"id":3160,"date":"2024-05-08T14:53:05","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T07:53:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/?p=3160"},"modified":"2025-09-19T11:24:49","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T04:24:49","slug":"nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-dau-chan-sinh-thai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-dau-chan-sinh-thai\/","title":{"rendered":"NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT V\u1ec0 \u201cD\u1ea4U CH\u00c2N SINH TH\u00c1I\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>&lt;Ti\u1ebfng Anh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi\/ English below&gt;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng hay nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em>\u201d qua nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1eady \u201c<em>d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em>\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, g\u1ed7 cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 CO2, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/em>.\u201d \u2013 Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 do nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc British Columbia l\u00e0: William E. Rees v\u00e0 Mathis Wackernagel ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng \u201c<em>ha<\/em>\u201d to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gha) v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n, \u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em>\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993 b\u1edfi William Rees, \u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i\u201d <\/em>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em>\u201d x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hai ph\u1ea7n: Tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh th\u00e1i (di\u1ec7n t\u00edch cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc) v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh cho s\u00e1u ki\u1ec3u di\u1ec7n t\u00edch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt (Cropland)<\/em>: l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 thu l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, th\u1ee9c \u0103n gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ee3i b\u00f4ng, g\u1ed3m 70 lo\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 15 lo\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u00edch th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea5t ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i (Grazing land)<\/em>: l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y th\u1ecbt, da, len v\u00e0 s\u1eefa, g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<em>R\u1eebng<\/em>: g\u1ed3m r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu g\u1ed7 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, g\u1ed7 tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>M\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n<\/em>: l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, bao g\u1ed3m 8 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh v\u00e0 1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/em>: l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng: nh\u00e0 \u1edf, khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n,\u2026<em>\u0110\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay \u201c\u0111\u1ea5t cacbon\u201d<\/em>: l\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p thu ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/zafAh3nu4DlS-EKyC-FLlPujXm6rEXRAqhITSsiRCO6QoiffXXSAxJ1JCzCXa2vIUgiXohQSlXnSErR-iy_qQXqxx0rIuT3yUfxQeaLFvD07rEooXEdTqjK73M0gypz4VWq6rVEQrSQ5jwXhwD9T9PY\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">(<em>Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo Tiezzi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 (2015), ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh \u201c<em>D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em>\u201d nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EF = \u03a3Ti\/Yw x EQFi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Trong \u0111\u00f3:&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>EF: l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ti: l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m (t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5n) s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Yw: l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m i<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>EQFi: l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m i.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ngu\u1ed3n cung, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c sinh h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. \u1ede c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. D\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 (t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng ha), n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng chia s\u1ebb di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c sinh h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Global Footprint Network, Ecological Footprint, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/our-work\/ecological-footprint\/\">https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/our-work\/ecological-footprint\/<\/a> (accessed on: April 30th, 2024)<br>\u00a02. Fu, W., Turner, J. C., Zhao, J., &amp; Du, G. (2015). Ecological footprint (EF): An expanded role in calculating resource productivity (RP) using China and the G20 member countries as examples. Ecological indicators, 48, 464-471.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span lang=\"EN\" style=\"font-size:13.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;\"><strong>THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT \u201cECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<em>Ecological Footprint is a measure of the need for biologically productive land and water areas needed to provide food, wood for humans, infrastructure construction surfaces, and land area of CO2 absorption, ability to contain and assimilate waste.<\/em>\u201d \u2013 This concept has been built and developed since the 1990s by a group of scientists from the University of British Columbia: William E. Rees and Mathis Wackernagel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ecological Footprint is measured by global hectares \u201c<em>ha\u201d<\/em> (also known as gha) and allows experts to determine how much land each person needs to meet their needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To put it more simply, \u201c<em>Ecological Footprint\u201d<\/em> is a way to indicate the pressure level that humans put on the natural resources available in the surrounding environment. This is also a method that can express the amount of resources consumed by humans. Since it was first introduced in 1993 by William Rees, the \u201c<em>Ecological Footprint\u201d <\/em>has been designed to assess human impact on the environment, while it also allows analysts to determine how fast humans are moving in consuming resources and creating waste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The<em> \u201cEcological Footprint\u201d <\/em>method determines two parts: ecological reserves (biological productivity space) and human\u2019s demands. Accordingly, ecological reserves are calculated for six types of yields:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cropland:<\/em> is the area used for farming to collect food, animal feed and cotton fiber, including 70 types of primary area and 15 types of secondary area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Grazing land:<\/em> is an area used to raise animals for meat, leather, wool and milk, including natural and semi-natural pastures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<em>Forest:<\/em> includes natural forests and planted forests to collect fuelwood and round wood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Aquatic water surface:<\/em> is the area providing freshwater and seawater aquatic products, including 8 types of fish, aquatic animals and 1 type of aquatic plant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Construction land:<\/em> the area used to build infrastructure: houses, industrial parks, power plants,&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Energy land or \u201ccarbon land\u201d:<\/em> is the area of land or ocean needed to absorb CO2 emissions from fossil fuel combustion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/zafAh3nu4DlS-EKyC-FLlPujXm6rEXRAqhITSsiRCO6QoiffXXSAxJ1JCzCXa2vIUgiXohQSlXnSErR-iy_qQXqxx0rIuT3yUfxQeaLFvD07rEooXEdTqjK73M0gypz4VWq6rVEQrSQ5jwXhwD9T9PY\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">(<em>Source: https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Tiezzi et al. (2015), the calculating method \u201c <em>Ecological Footprint<\/em>\u201d is as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EF = \u03a3Ti\/Yw x EQFi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>In there:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>EF: is Ecological Footprint<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ti: is the annual consumption (in tons) of product i of a country<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Yw: is the world average output of product i<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>EQFi: is the equivalent coefficient of product i.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To calculate supply, the Ecological Footprint aggregates the total biological capacity available, including any land and sea areas, forest lands, croplands, fishing areas, and any land on which construction has been completed. At the individual level, the Ecological Footprint determines the quantity consumed and the durability of the products produced. Ecological Footprint plays a very important role in helping organizations and countries determine the amount of productive land available to them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The biological capacity of each individual is calculated based on the available productive area (in hectares), the productivity of each area, and the number of people sharing that area. However, if a population\u2019s Ecological Footprint exceeds the bio-capacity to serve that population, then the area is at risk of experiencing a bio-capacity deficit or an ecological deficit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simply put, demand for goods and services exceeds the rate at which the region\u2019s ecosystems can regenerate. In this case, a region may consider serving demand by importing goods, over-consuming its ecological assets, or engaging in activities that harm the environment in different ways.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Without assessing ecological footprints, governments and organizations may find it difficult to monitor the consumption of ecological resources and take steps toward a sustainable future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reference source:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Global Footprint Network, Ecological Footprint, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/our-work\/ecological-footprint\/\">https:\/\/www.footprintnetwork.org\/our-work\/ecological-footprint\/ <\/a>(accessed on: April 30th, 2024)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fu, W., Turner, J. C., Zhao, J., &amp; Du, G. (2015). Ecological footprint (EF): An expanded role in calculating resource productivity (RP) using China and the G20 member countries as examples. Ecological indicators, 48, 464-471.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><br><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;Ti\u1ebfng Anh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi\/ English below&gt; Khi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng hay nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cD\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i\u201d qua nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. V\u1eady \u201cd\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u201cD\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n sinh th\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3162,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[59,64,43],"class_list":["post-3160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-our-blog","tag-chuyen-doi-sinh-thai-xa-hoi","tag-netzero","tag-setycamp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3160"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3164,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3160\/revisions\/3164"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/setycamp.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}